Overnight vs Intraday Return (JP Growth Stocks)
slug: overnight-intraday-jp-growth
performance summary
Sharpe (median)
-0.35
Max DD
-22.7%
Win rate
—
Alpha (ann.)
—
p-value
0.33
backtest period: 2022-02-01 → 2026-06-01
Sharpe across 768 grid runs:median -0.35best 0.90 (not representative)worst -1.95p25–p75 -0.84–0.08
Hypothesis
Lou, Polk, Skouras (2019): decompose returns into overnight (Close→Open) and intraday (Open→Close) components. Tests whether one component has more predictive power for future cross-sectional returns.
Why it didn't work
Across 768 grid combinations, median Sharpe=-0.35, best=0.90. Primary failure mode: no_edge.
Facts (7)
Average monthly return correlation with other strategies in DOWN regime: 0.17
Pairwise Pearson correlation of monthly returns across 42 strategies, filtered to DOWN regime months (N=3, N225 < SMA20 < SMA60)
Average monthly return correlation with other strategies (full period): 0.09
Pairwise Pearson correlation of monthly returns across 42 strategies, full backtest period
Best grid Sharpe ratio is 0.90 (p=0.062).
period 2022-02-01–2026-06-01; cost=5bps
cite ↗ /cite/overnight-intraday-jp-growth-fact-best-sharpevia r-overnight-intraday-jp-growth-0628
Median Sharpe across 768 grid runs is -0.35.
Full grid of 768 parameter combinations.
Median Sharpe in DOWN regime is -1.71 across 768 runs.
Regime=DOWN, N225 SMA20/SMA60 classification.
Median Sharpe in FLAT regime is -0.37 across 768 runs.
Regime=FLAT, N225 SMA20/SMA60 classification.
Median Sharpe in UP regime is -0.30 across 768 runs.
Regime=UP, N225 SMA20/SMA60 classification.
Runs (30)
| run | params | sharpe | UP | FLAT | DOWN |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
signal_type=overnight, formation_days=5, holding_days=1, n_stocks=5, cost_bps=5, regime_gate=False r-overnight-intraday-jp-growth-0000 | cost_bps: 5 n_stocks: 5 regime_gate: false | -0.14 | -1.48 | +0.62 | -5.63 |
signal_type=overnight, formation_days=5, holding_days=1, n_stocks=5, cost_bps=5, regime_gate=True r-overnight-intraday-jp-growth-0001 | cost_bps: 5 n_stocks: 5 regime_gate: true | -0.31 | -1.74 | +0.62 | -5.63 |
signal_type=overnight, formation_days=5, holding_days=1, n_stocks=5, cost_bps=10, regime_gate=False r-overnight-intraday-jp-growth-0002 | cost_bps: 10 n_stocks: 5 regime_gate: false | -0.28 | -1.66 | +0.48 | -5.79 |
signal_type=overnight, formation_days=5, holding_days=1, n_stocks=5, cost_bps=10, regime_gate=True r-overnight-intraday-jp-growth-0003 | cost_bps: 10 n_stocks: 5 regime_gate: true | -0.42 | -1.80 | +0.48 | -5.79 |
signal_type=overnight, formation_days=5, holding_days=1, n_stocks=50, cost_bps=5, regime_gate=False r-overnight-intraday-jp-growth-0012 | cost_bps: 5 n_stocks: 50 regime_gate: false | -1.39 | -0.62 | -1.50 | -12.21 |
signal_type=overnight, formation_days=5, holding_days=1, n_stocks=50, cost_bps=10, regime_gate=False r-overnight-intraday-jp-growth-0014 | cost_bps: 10 n_stocks: 50 regime_gate: false | -1.95 | -1.22 | -2.04 | -15.12 |
signal_type=overnight, formation_days=5, holding_days=10, n_stocks=20, cost_bps=10, regime_gate=False r-overnight-intraday-jp-growth-0042 | cost_bps: 10 n_stocks: 20 regime_gate: false | -0.16 | +0.67 | -0.24 | -3.91 |
signal_type=overnight, formation_days=5, holding_days=20, n_stocks=5, cost_bps=5, regime_gate=False r-overnight-intraday-jp-growth-0048 | cost_bps: 5 n_stocks: 5 regime_gate: false | +0.04 | +0.36 | -0.02 | -0.43 |
signal_type=overnight, formation_days=10, holding_days=5, n_stocks=5, cost_bps=5, regime_gate=False r-overnight-intraday-jp-growth-0080 | cost_bps: 5 n_stocks: 5 regime_gate: false | -0.36 | -1.36 | -0.06 | +0.02 |
signal_type=overnight, formation_days=10, holding_days=20, n_stocks=10, cost_bps=5, regime_gate=True r-overnight-intraday-jp-growth-0117 | cost_bps: 5 n_stocks: 10 regime_gate: true | -0.27 | -0.96 | -0.08 | -0.05 |
signal_type=overnight, formation_days=20, holding_days=5, n_stocks=20, cost_bps=10, regime_gate=False r-overnight-intraday-jp-growth-0154 | cost_bps: 10 n_stocks: 20 regime_gate: false | -0.24 | -1.32 | +0.60 | -3.69 |
signal_type=overnight, formation_days=20, holding_days=20, n_stocks=50, cost_bps=10, regime_gate=True r-overnight-intraday-jp-growth-0191 | cost_bps: 10 n_stocks: 50 regime_gate: true | -0.39 | +0.20 | -0.76 | -2.39 |
signal_type=overnight, formation_days=60, holding_days=1, n_stocks=5, cost_bps=5, regime_gate=False r-overnight-intraday-jp-growth-0192 | cost_bps: 5 n_stocks: 5 regime_gate: false | -0.81 | -0.19 | -1.00 | -2.00 |
signal_type=overnight, formation_days=60, holding_days=10, n_stocks=10, cost_bps=5, regime_gate=True r-overnight-intraday-jp-growth-0229 | cost_bps: 5 n_stocks: 10 regime_gate: true | +0.37 | +0.91 | +0.24 | -1.60 |
signal_type=intraday, formation_days=5, holding_days=1, n_stocks=5, cost_bps=5, regime_gate=False r-overnight-intraday-jp-growth-0256 | cost_bps: 5 n_stocks: 5 regime_gate: false | -0.78 | +0.28 | -1.14 | -0.81 |
signal_type=intraday, formation_days=5, holding_days=1, n_stocks=20, cost_bps=10, regime_gate=True r-overnight-intraday-jp-growth-0267 | cost_bps: 10 n_stocks: 20 regime_gate: true | -1.08 | -0.78 | -1.37 | +2.40 |
signal_type=intraday, formation_days=5, holding_days=20, n_stocks=5, cost_bps=5, regime_gate=False r-overnight-intraday-jp-growth-0304 | cost_bps: 5 n_stocks: 5 regime_gate: false | -0.55 | +0.94 | -0.64 | -3.82 |
signal_type=intraday, formation_days=10, holding_days=5, n_stocks=10, cost_bps=5, regime_gate=True r-overnight-intraday-jp-growth-0341 | cost_bps: 5 n_stocks: 10 regime_gate: true | -0.95 | -0.02 | -1.36 | +1.27 |
signal_type=intraday, formation_days=10, holding_days=20, n_stocks=20, cost_bps=10, regime_gate=False r-overnight-intraday-jp-growth-0378 | cost_bps: 10 n_stocks: 20 regime_gate: false | -1.44 | -0.29 | -1.81 | -0.72 |
signal_type=intraday, formation_days=20, holding_days=5, n_stocks=50, cost_bps=10, regime_gate=True r-overnight-intraday-jp-growth-0415 | cost_bps: 10 n_stocks: 50 regime_gate: true | -0.69 | -0.59 | -0.71 | -0.96 |
signal_type=intraday, formation_days=60, holding_days=1, n_stocks=10, cost_bps=5, regime_gate=False r-overnight-intraday-jp-growth-0452 | cost_bps: 5 n_stocks: 10 regime_gate: false | -0.90 | -0.61 | -1.16 | +0.79 |
signal_type=intraday, formation_days=60, holding_days=10, n_stocks=20, cost_bps=5, regime_gate=True r-overnight-intraday-jp-growth-0489 | cost_bps: 5 n_stocks: 20 regime_gate: true | -0.37 | +0.56 | -0.75 | -1.10 |
signal_type=overnight_minus_intraday, formation_days=5, holding_days=1, n_stocks=5, cost_bps=5, regime_gate=False r-overnight-intraday-jp-growth-0512 | cost_bps: 5 n_stocks: 5 regime_gate: false | +0.75 | -0.86 | +1.35 | -0.52 |
signal_type=overnight_minus_intraday, formation_days=5, holding_days=1, n_stocks=50, cost_bps=10, regime_gate=True r-overnight-intraday-jp-growth-0527 | cost_bps: 10 n_stocks: 50 regime_gate: true | -1.09 | -0.69 | -1.58 | -5.64 |
signal_type=overnight_minus_intraday, formation_days=5, holding_days=20, n_stocks=10, cost_bps=5, regime_gate=False r-overnight-intraday-jp-growth-0564 | cost_bps: 5 n_stocks: 10 regime_gate: false | +0.50 | -0.15 | +0.52 | +2.00 |
signal_type=overnight_minus_intraday, formation_days=10, holding_days=5, n_stocks=20, cost_bps=5, regime_gate=True r-overnight-intraday-jp-growth-0601 | cost_bps: 5 n_stocks: 20 regime_gate: true | +0.54 | -0.32 | +1.26 | -3.83 |
signal_type=overnight_minus_intraday, formation_days=10, holding_days=20, n_stocks=10, cost_bps=5, regime_gate=False r-overnight-intraday-jp-growth-0628 | cost_bps: 5 n_stocks: 10 regime_gate: false | +0.90 | -0.27 | +1.40 | +0.41 |
signal_type=overnight_minus_intraday, formation_days=10, holding_days=20, n_stocks=50, cost_bps=10, regime_gate=True r-overnight-intraday-jp-growth-0639 | cost_bps: 10 n_stocks: 50 regime_gate: true | +0.03 | -0.42 | +0.34 | -0.21 |
signal_type=overnight_minus_intraday, formation_days=20, holding_days=10, n_stocks=10, cost_bps=5, regime_gate=False r-overnight-intraday-jp-growth-0676 | cost_bps: 5 n_stocks: 10 regime_gate: false | -0.08 | +0.39 | +0.06 | -4.74 |
signal_type=overnight_minus_intraday, formation_days=60, holding_days=1, n_stocks=20, cost_bps=5, regime_gate=True r-overnight-intraday-jp-growth-0713 | cost_bps: 5 n_stocks: 20 regime_gate: true | -0.44 | -0.48 | -0.44 | -0.17 |
Target universe
Tokyo Stock Exchange Growth Market, ~495 stocks, tv >= 30M JPY
source: qbuntu-analysis · kabu STATION REST API + J-Quants daily bars
computed asof: 2026-07-29T01:09:08